Wall Street Journal
OPINION
REVIEW & OUTLOOK
Whole Foods Capitalism
Believe it or not, a CEO steps up to defend free markets.
By the Editorial Board
December 1, 2020
Bernie Sanders may have made socialism mainstream, but John Mackey isn’t buying. Recently the Whole Foods CEO characterized socialism as “trickle up poverty”—while defending capitalism as the “greatest thing humanity’s ever done.”
Mr. Mackey offered his remarks while promoting his latest book, “Conscious Leadership.” The title points to the strategies he pursued in building Whole Foods. But the subtitle captures his larger message: “Elevating Humanity Through Business.” His argument is that businesses make money by creating value for others—producing goods or services that people want and can afford, creating livelihoods for workers, providing returns for its investors and helping communities.
In founding Whole Foods, he admits he wanted to make money. But he emphasizes that what really drove him was a passion to put fresh and healthy food within reach of all Americans. He says too many progressives and universities never see this larger story because they can’t get past the idea of profits, which they believe are dirty. Too many business leaders fail to push back.
“We’ve told a bad narrative,” he said, “and we’ve let the enemies of business and the enemies of capitalism put out a narrative about us that’s wrong.” It builds on his previous remarks that “from an ethical standpoint, we need to change the narrative of capitalism, to show that it’s about creating shared value, not for the few but for everyone.”
Mr. Mackey is right to worry that socialism may win the argument even as in practice it always proves a disaster. Instead of shrinking from political criticism, other CEOs could learn from his example.
Appeared in the December 2, 2020, print edition.
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