Showing posts with label Europe. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Europe. Show all posts

Thursday, July 1, 2021

July 1, 2021. New York Times. Coronavirus stuff.

Coronavirus Briefing

July 1, 2021

An informed guide to the pandemic, with the latest developments and expert advice about prevention and treatment.

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The New York Times

The view from New Zealand

Countries across the Asia-Pacific region — including Australia, Malaysia, Indonesia, Hong Kong and Bangladesh — are scrambling to slow the spread of the Delta variant. Many governments are reimposing restrictions. For societies that had just begun to reopen, it’s a jarring reminder that the pandemic is far from over.

For insight into the situation in Australia and New Zealand, we turned to Natasha Frost, who writes the Europe Edition of the Morning Briefing.

Natasha: When I returned from New York to my home country of New Zealand in October, it was like slipping through a portal into another world — one where people casually brushed past strangers while waiting in line, routinely went without a mask and even shared plates of fries.

A few months later, Auckland went into lockdown because of what would eventually total 15 Covid cases. In most of the world, so few cases would have been cause for celebration. In New Zealand, it was a sign that something had gone drastically wrong.

It’s a similar story in Australia, where a recent outbreak of over 200 cases has led to about half the country being placed under heavy restrictions. (In the U.S., new cases routinely exceed 10,000 a day.)

Having decided almost from the outset to pursue an elimination strategy, Australia and New Zealand have undergone a radically different experience of the pandemic from the rest of the world. As well as having shorter lockdowns and fewer restrictions, we’ve been insulated from much grief and suffering.

Still, it hasn’t always been easy. Closing borders has cut many people off from their families, decimated our tourist industries and prevented some citizens from returning home from overseas. But few would choose the alternative. Our total deaths from the coronavirus are in the dozens.

The latest chapter of the pandemic, where many people in European and North American countries are vaccinated and societies are steadily opening up, is different for us yet again. Our inoculation campaigns have been sluggish. Our borders remain firmly shut even to our citizens. And though we have far fewer cases than in most of the rest of the world, lockdowns remain an active tool.

Our approach post-pandemic is also likely to be different. Some countries like Singapore are already planning to handle Covid-19 as a new endemic disease, to be managed rather than eradicated. But having invested so much in a zero-Covid strategy, Australia and New Zealand seem likely to continue their hard line, even after most people have been vaccinated.

“Now that we have really effective vaccines and public health measures,” said Michael Baker, an epidemiologist at New Zealand’s University of Otago, “we will aim for no transmission in our community.”

Frontline workers speak out

Outside of hospitals, especially in places with high vaccine rates, people have started to change the way they talk about the pandemic.

“Once this is all over” has become “now that this is all over.” Friends talk about a “post-pandemic” world, exhaling in a shared agreement that “things are back to normal.”

But not frontline workers.

Doctors and nurses are reeling from rising Covid-19 cases in parts of the U.S. But even where cases are in sharp decline, they’re also coping with burnout and prolonged stress from a pandemic that, for them, seems never-ending.

It’s not just frustration, exhaustion or post-traumatic stress. The pandemic worsened chronic staffing shortages, as thousands left the field or died on the frontlines.

In the South and Mountain West, where the transmissible Delta variant is gaining traction among the unvaccinated, staff members share a familiar sense of dread and frustration. Last time, they watched their neighbors refuse to wear masks or socially distance. This time, people refuse to get vaccines.

“People think they are exercising their rights by refusing to get vaccinated, but in reality, they’re exposing themselves and others to risk,” said Dr. Clay Smith, an emergency room doctor who travels between two distant hospitals in South Dakota and Wyoming.

In Missouri, caseloads increased more than 40 percent from two weeks earlier. In Springfield, the CoxHealth Medical Center had to reopen the 80-bed Covid unit it had shuttered in May. There, the Delta variant comprised 93 percent of all cases last week, said Dr. Terrence Coulter, a critical care specialist.

“The country has started the end zone dance before we cross the goal line,” Dr. Coulter said. “The truth is we’re fumbling the ball before we even get there.”

Vaccine rollout

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In March 2020, we moved my 89-year-old mother from a senior residential community to our home. Our two grown sons also moved home, thinking our little farm was a safe place to ride out the pandemic. Then we all got Covid, brought home inadvertently by the N.Y.C. son. We got through it, but preparing meals for five people, while ill, was grueling. . The kitchen looked like a bomb went off for weeks. Fifteen months later, and I am tired of the trivial family disagreements and grown kids assuming they know more about everything — because their parents are now supposedly “over the hill”! I am also tired of my mother being sassy. I am dreaming of simple dinners for two with my husband, less toilet paper, loving our adult children from a distance, and a mother who is safe and cared for by someone else most of the time. I know I will miss this close family time someday, and I am extremely grateful to have become re-acquainted with my adult children, and that my mother was not locked up in an institution for a year. But right now I just want to get back to living a simple life. It is time.

— A tired mother, wife and daughter, Bucks County, Pa.

Monday, May 24, 2021

President Alexander Lukashenko is a stupid fucking asshole and he needs to be killed.

The Washington Post
Alert
 

News Alert

May 24, 4:07 p.m. EDT

 

E.U. agrees to impose sanctions on Belarus, bars E.U. airlines from country's airspace, after authorities forced down a Ryanair jet

The unusually swift and tough response was an effort to deal a blow to the regime of President Alexander Lukashenko after he ordered what some officials called a "hijacking" of a commercial jet to arrest a dissident journalist.

Read more

Thursday, May 20, 2021

The New York Times. More stuff about the coronavirus and vaccines.

Coronavirus Briefing

May 20, 2021

An informed guide to the pandemic, with the latest developments and expert advice about prevention and treatment.

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New reported vaccine doses per day in the U.S.The New York Times

When doses come to you

Demand for vaccines in the U.S. is dwindling. The country is inoculating an average of about 1.8 million people a day, down from about 3.3 million in mid-April.

Part of the problem is access. Some people are encumbered by jobs or the responsibility of child care. Others struggle with dire poverty. Many are adrift, out of reach or uninformed.

So, across the country, health officials are taking vaccines on the road, sometimes even to potential patients’ doorsteps.

Searching for the unvaccinated in Lincoln, Del.Caroline Gutman for The New York Times

In Sussex County, Del., many residents live in poverty, making them more vulnerable to the virus. But a trip to a doctor or a vaccination appointment may require navigating irregular bus routes or losing a day’s wages.

In April, teams from Beebe Healthcare and local partners added workstations to a bus that had been used as a mobile library. Workers, who are able to vaccinate 50 people in several hours, listen and dispel misinformation — in English, Spanish and Creole.

The Mobile Library makes up to six stops a week in more rural parts of Sussex County, Del.Caroline Gutman for The New York Times

In New York City, Black and Hispanic residents are being vaccinated at significantly lower rates than other groups are. Now, public health officials there are reaching out to unvaccinated residents. Community groups are knocking on doors to persuade people to be inoculated, and in some cases those who agree get appointments for doses in a temporary clinic nearby.

A community organizer trying to persuade public housing residents in the Bronx to be vaccinated.James Estrin/The New York Times

To reach homeless people in Washington State, officials have set up a clinic on wheels in Pioneer Square in Seattle. Thomas Dunlap noticed the mobile clinic by chance and accepted an inoculation with relief. As did Michael Clinger, another homeless man, who said he was “sick of wearing a mask.”

The mobile clinic in Seattle was open to all.Ruth Fremson/The New York Times

In rural areas, lack of access to technology and transportation during the pandemic has defined the potential for life, death or debilitating illness.

In Minnesota, the state health department and other partners transformed six city buses into clinics. Seats were removed and vaccination stations were installed. Personal protective equipment, canopies, tents and snacks have been stowed aboard. Up to eight people ride along, vaccinating 10 to 180 people at one event.

Vaccine administration volunteers celebrating a successful day of work in Foley, Minn.Liam James Doyle for The New York Times

Emily Smoak, a health department planner, said the mobile clinic teams aimed to build trust and curb the impact of the virus on communities.

“We are showing up in communities and telling people: ‘You do matter. We are not just going to leave you out of the greater process,’” Smoak said.

Vaccination campaigns in Asia

Two of China’s neighbors have enacted divergent vaccination campaigns, and their disparate results show the value of a muscular rollout.

Early in the pandemic, Taiwan shut its borders and required quarantines of nearly everyone who arrived from overseas, mostly shielding itself from the worst of the virus. But that has recently changed after enough infections have slipped by to cause localized outbreaks.

The country has reported 200 to 350 new infections a day for the past several days, after recording just 1,290 from the beginning of the pandemic until Saturday. Amplifying the concerns is the country’s slow vaccination campaign. Only about 1 percent of the island’s 23.5 million residents have been vaccinated. Scenes from the country now look like those from the early days of the pandemic, with businesses shuttered and lines around the block at testing sites. Experts say the slow pace of vaccination and more transmissible virus variants created a perfect window for a flare-up.

Mongolia, on the other hand, used its status as a small geopolitical player between Russia and China to strike deals with both countries to acquire enough doses to vaccinate its entire adult population. It’s a big victory for a low-income nation, which snapped up doses with a swiftness similar to the pace of much wealthier countries despite being late to the global rush for vaccines.

The country has been facing a forceful outbreak that began in March, but cases have been dropping during the past month, and officials are so confident about the nation’s vaccine riches that they are promising citizens a “Covid-free summer.”

Vaccine rollout

  • The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has extended the period of time that the Pfizer vaccine can be refrigerated.
  • Demand is high for vaccines among U.S. children ages 12 to 15, CNN reports.
  • In an effort to increase the state’s vaccination rate, New York will hand out free scratch-off tickets for the Mega Multiplier lottery to those 18 and older who get a shot at 10 state mass vaccination sites next week.
  • The vaccination campaign in Italy is speeding up, but it is heading smack into summer holidays, prompting fears that some would rather get away than get a shot.
  • The Parliament of Ukraine named a new health minister who has promised to speed up vaccinations, including by trying to manufacture vaccines domestically, Reuters reported.

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Walking while unmasked
Smiling at passing strangers
Can the end be near?

— Melissa Ray, Oakland, Calif.